The best and worst results this reporting season

Medallion Financial's Michael Wayne and First Sentier Investors' David Wilson discuss the highs and lows of the results season.
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Just like the leaders and losers of the ASX 200 in 2024, the August reporting season has been a tale of two halves. 

According to FNArena's corporate results monitor, 36% of companies have missed analyst expectations this results season, while 30.4% have delivered beats. 33.7% of companies delivered results that were in line with analyst expectations. Unsurprisingly, there have been more downgrades than upgrades over the past month. 

So, to help you digest the good, bad and (let's face it, mostly) ugly of the FY24 earnings season, Centennial Asset Management's Matthew Kidman was joined by Medallion Financial's Michael Wayne and First Sentier Investors' David Wilson

They analysed some of the recurring themes that emerged over the last month, revealed whether they have made any portfolio changes in light of these, and named some of the companies that really impressed with their results. 

Plus, they share the company that they think had the worst result this August. 

Note: This episode was recorded on Tuesday 27 August 2024. You can watch the video, listen to the podcast or read an edited transcript below. 

Edited Transcript 

Matthew Kidman: Hello and welcome to Livewire's Buy Hold Sell. I'm Matthew Kidman and today we're going to cut and dice the good, the bad, the ugly from the reporting season, which is coming to a screeching halt. And thank goodness, because it's been exhausting. And to walk us through this, we've got David Wilson from First Sentier. Welcome, David. And we've got Michael Wayne from Medallion Financial. And let's start with you, David. Let's focus right in on the action. One word to sum up the reporting season.

One word to describe the August reporting season

David Wilson: Varied. You had results literally all over the place. You had some good results where you had quite extreme positive reactions and then you had others with quite negative reactions. So varied is how we'd sum it up.

Matthew Kidman: That volatility, how do you handle it?

David Wilson: In most cases, you've incorporated it into your process and you try and be aware of it. You don't try and really trade on the back of it too much. But if there's an opportunity where you think there's an extreme move, then you take advantage.

Matthew Kidman: I like that. Don't trade straight away. Digest it. Okay. Michael, give us one word.

Michael Wayne: Downgrades. So despite the fact that there've been more earnings beats than misses, the brokers have come in pretty hard and they've cut a lot of the outlooks for these businesses. So the market was expected to grow at 5% pre-earning season for FY25. It's now expected to grow at 3%. So downgrades.

Matthew Kidman: No doubt the FY25 outlooks have had a big impact on the announcements more than any other time I can remember.

Michael Wayne: Yeah, definitely. Management have been very cautious. Probably understandable given the environment that we're transitioning through and the uncertainty around inflation and interest rate cuts even if the cuts do eventuate. So, management have been very, very timid on the outlook.

Major themes that have emerged over the last month 

Matthew Kidman: Okay. We're going to talk about headwinds and tailwinds. Given your negative tone, give us some of the headwinds that are out there at the moment in terms of the companies reporting and their results.

Michael Wayne: Well, the headwinds continue to be costs, whether that's labour costs, whether that's the cost of inputs. So that continues to be a strong headwind facing a lot of companies, but there've been some tailwinds as well. We've seen the growth businesses do particularly well despite the chopping environment and despite lofty valuations. As a cohort, they seem to have delivered results that have beat more than missed relative to many of their peers.

Matthew Kidman: It's hard to beat growth. David, what are some of the tailwinds?

David Wilson: I think what we saw in terms of tailwinds is that you saw quality companies generally outperform the lower-quality peers. So you look at the mining sector, BHP (ASX: BHP) and Rio Tinto (ASX: RIOdid a lot better than the other mining companies and even the oil and gas companies as well. And similarly, you look at the earnings from the likes of REA Group (ASX: REAand CAR Group (ASX: CAR), they certainly outperform the likes of SEEK (ASX: SEKand Domain (ASX: DHG).

Matthew Kidman: So you're back in good management?

David Wilson: Good management and good quality businesses.

Matthew Kidman: Yeah. And what about those headwinds?

David Wilson: We saw it particularly in the mining sector. As Michael said, you saw it in the resources space where costs and CapEx did sort of blow out appreciably. It was a noticeable headwind across the mining stocks and the oil and gas companies as well.

Matthew Kidman: Yep. So here's the money question, this is what you get paid for. I know you said you don't trade straight away, but you've seen a lot of the results now. Portfolio changing at all and where you're tilting it to?

Portfolio changes 

David Wilson: We didn't do a lot through reporting season, unfortunately, for our broking friends. But we did take a little bit off the top of the banks and just sort of sprinkled it across the rest of the portfolio. The banks are performing well, with sound ROE, and sound businesses, but valuations did get a little extended, so we took a little bit off the top there.

Matthew Kidman: So does that mean you think market leadership's changing? Because the banks have led the charge in the last quarter or so?

David Wilson: Yeah, we don't really take a strong view on market leadership. We are building portfolios, but I think the bank stocks are generally fine in terms of the results they've delivered. But I think valuations, you have to recognise, did get a little extended.

Matthew Kidman: How about you, Michael? As I said, it's the money question. What are you doing with that portfolio? What are you tweaking?

Michael Wayne: Not so much based on the tailwinds or headwinds for the markets, but generally speaking, if a company reports well within the portfolio, we do tend to back that and actually put some more money to work in that name. Likewise, if a company reports poorly and it looks like the outlook has changed in a sustained way, we'll look to exit that business. But let the winners run, even add to some of those winners and try and maybe cut some of those losers quickly.

Matthew Kidman: And from your earlier answer, does that mean a bit more with growth, structural growth stories that seem to motor ahead regardless of the headwinds?

Michael Wayne: Yeah, as it's turned out, that's definitely been the case. We do think that the outlook for many of those businesses, if anything, has enhanced somewhat. Obviously, you can't just pay any price for growth, but growth at reasonable prices, as lame as it sounds, still has a valid place in many portfolios.

Matthew Kidman: And something else we always look at is what the company's going to give us as shareholders. Income, buybacks. Anything take your eye and stand out in that front?

Income and dividends

Michael Wayne: Yeah, growing dividends for us are always the key thing that we look for. It's not so much the dividend yield today. But if that dividend per share in two or three years can be substantially higher than where it is today, that's always a positive sign for us. There's one business, a small-cap quality name that we've discussed before on Livewire, XRF Scientific (ASX: XRF). That's a company that once again delivered a very good dividend per share growth number, and that dividends now doubled in the space of three years. So if you can identify similar businesses across the portfolio, that's something that we're looking for.

Matthew Kidman: I like that one. I think we own it. What about you, David? Dividends are important to the general public, but I get the feeling you are not so enamoured with elevated dividends to prop up companies.

David Wilson: We're a little bit sceptical. We often term dividends and capital management as the last refuge of the desperate, where if the company's in trouble or under a bit of pressure, earnings under pressure, often they'll go and pay shareholders to wait either delivering them some extra dividend or a capital return. So we can be sceptical of it, but we do like to see efficient capital management. So if you've got franking, the company should pay it out. We would rather they maintain their capital process and maintain the discipline without going and wasting it on acquisitions.

Matthew Kidman: Beware the special dividend you think?

David Wilson: Just question it. Be sceptical.

Matthew Kidman: Very good. Okay. This is the stuff we really like. Finding those companies that had a good result, but the market probably hasn't tweaked to it yet. Is there one you've got up your sleeve that you can talk about?

2 results the market missed

David Wilson: Yeah, it's a pretty straightforward one. It's Goodman Group (ASX: GMG). The market was a little bit disappointed on the day because it gave guidance that was below consensus forecasts. But the fact is that Goodman has a real track record of actually delivering upgrades on their initial guidance throughout the year. And I think the market got a little bit caught on the fact that it didn't quite meet that-

Matthew Kidman: Market's still falling for it. They do it every year.

David Wilson: Yes, that's right. And some years more so than others. And I think this time around they perhaps did a little bit more so than we thought was warranted.

Matthew Kidman: And why do you like Goodman Group?

David Wilson: Goodman Group has a fantastic property portfolio. It's internationally diversified. It's in the key sort of cities around the world. And you've also got the upside from data centres as well.

Matthew Kidman: Okay. What was your sleeper, Michael? Something at the bit smaller end?

Michael Wayne: Dusted off Credit Corp (ASX: CCP), which seems to come and go-

Matthew Kidman: Had a hard few years, hasn't it?

Michael Wayne: Yeah, it's been a hard decade and a half. It has its moments where it's a shining light and then it's sort of down in despair. It's been in that phase recently with higher interest rates and higher inflation, making it very difficult for people to pay back their debts in arrears. But there are some signs, looking at Credit Corp's result and some of the competitors also in the US, that conditions are improving and we might be coming into a cyclical, more beneficial era for the company. So it's relatively cheap to the long-term history. It looks like the collections process is improving, that sort of backdrop. The pricing of many of these debt ledgers has improved as well. So we're quietly comfortable building a position in Credit Corp.

Matthew Kidman: I like that, a whole era of prosperity ahead of us. Okay, let's go to the top end of the market. The best result for the season.

2 of the best results this reporting season

Michael Wayne: The best result for the season from our standpoint was Pro Medicus (ASX: PME). This is a business that trades on nosebleed multiples, so it needs to do very well to justify those prices, and it did so. Net profit came in better than expected. Margins were better than expected. Cost growth was constrained. And they've managed to broaden their outlook somewhat. They used to historically service mainly the university-aligned hospitals. They're now moving into the bigger end of town in the US servicing, I think 11 of the top 20 hospitals there. So contract values continue to expand. So that for us seems to be a business that continues to deliver despite the lofty valuation.

Matthew Kidman: As we know, Pro Medicus has a great image in the market. David, you got something that can do even better?

David Wilson: At least match it, I think, because Pro Medicus is a wonderful company. But the company that we think did exceptionally was WiseTech Global (ASX: WTC). Revenues exceed a billion dollars. Their guidance is heading towards an EBITDA of nearly $700 million. Importantly, they signed up Nippon Express. And so they've now got contractual relationships with 14 of the top 25 forwarders. Those guys literally are Microsoft for the global freight forwarding market.

Matthew Kidman: Okay, let's go to the other end of the market. Let's get a bit grumpy. The worst result for the season that when you sat there and looked at the numbers and went, "Oh great, it's going to be a bad day"?

2 of the worst results this reporting season

David Wilson: I'd have to say it would be SEEK (ASX: SEK). Even though the stock's actually done okay since. You basically had 25% earnings downgrades following the result. It was disappointing across both Australia and Asia. And here's a boring fact for the day - SEEK's EPS is now below where it was 10 years ago. In the same time, REA and Carsales' EPS are up two to three times.

Matthew Kidman: Okay. Michael, what was your worst?

Michael Wayne: Audinate (ASX: AD8). So this is a business I've been harping on about on Livewire for a couple of years. I've got to take my medicine. I came into the office and it didn't look good at all. Essentially, a growth business trading on very lofty multiples won't be growing in FY25. There's been a lot of pulled-forward demand after the COVID backlog. That backlog is now cleared. It's just not as bright a picture as it once was. It's a top-five holding in our fund, but the outlook is improving from FY26. It just might take a little bit of time for the market to come back in favour.

Matthew Kidman: Well, we started with downgrades. It was all a bit varied, but we ended on a pretty high note for the profit reporting season.

What were your best and worst results this reporting season? 

Let us know in the comments section below. 

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